RESEND: UPDATE: CIT Ready To File Prepackaged Bankruptcy -
Sources
(Updates throughout with revised top, comment from CIT bondholder and more
detail.)
By Mike Spector, Kate Haywood and Aparajita Saha-Bubna
CIT Group Inc. (CIT) upped the ante with its creditors by drawing up a
prepackaged bankruptcy plan, said two persons familiar with the matter
Wednesday.
The move pressures its bondholders to participate in its proposed debt
restructuring, or take their chances in bankruptcy court.
The details of the prepackaged bankruptcy plan will be shared with investors
along with the debt restructuring plan, said the people familiar with the
matter. Investors also have the option to vote on the prepackaged bankruptcy.
The struggling lender previously warned investors that a bankruptcy filing as
a means of restructuring the company is one option for CIT.
"A threat isn't a threat unless you're willing to follow through," said one of
the people.
The embattled lender to nearly a million small and midsize businesses is
readying a sweeping exchange offer to bondholders holding about $31 billion in
debt, these people said. The exchange would aim to get bondholders to push out
their maturities and exchange existing debt for new secured debt and equity in a
restructured company. This restructuring would buy the company time as it
struggles with its inability to tap its traditional markets for funding.
At the same time, CIT is also soliciting approval from bondholders for a
prepackaged bankruptcy, a move the company is prepared to make if the exchange
offer fails, these people said. In bankruptcy, companies are on solid legal
footing to get a plan approved if creditors holding at least two-thirds of
outstanding debt agree.
One person described the approach as "two roads" toward deleveraging CIT's
balance sheet. Another person said the company remained concerned about "
holdouts" in the exchange offer. An exchange is "the best way to do" the
restructuring, this person said, but if bondholders "don't want to do it that
way, [CIT will] do it the other way."
Some investors welcomed the proposal, with the knowledge that their options
are limited.
"Swapping an unsecured piece of paper for a new bond with collateral and a
side helping of common stock is good enough that a significant number of
bondholders will tender," said Zachary Prensky, managing director of Little Bear
Investments and an owner of CIT bonds.
As part of the plan, CIT will also seek other new financing to make sure the
company "has plenty of liquidity" to operate and potentially refinance some
secured debt, one of the people said. The new financing, which could total
around $3 billion or $4 billion, would be put up by the same bondholders - which
include Centerbridge Partners, Pacific Investment Management Company, Oaktree
Capital Management and Silver Point Capital - who provided CIT with $3 billion
in rescue financing over the summer, another person familiar with the situation
said. Bank of America Merrill Lynch would likely be the agent on the loan, this
person said.
Another person familiar with the matter said CIT likely wouldn't roll out the
debt-exchange offer and prepackaged bankruptcy solicitation until late Thursday
night.
CIT is still considering selling assets, but any sales would probably be
explored after the company's restructuring, a person familiar with the situation
said.
CIT could have explored piecemeal refinancing deals, but decided not to delay
its restructuring any longer, people close to the company said. The company
elected to do a "comprehensive restructuring," one of these people said, "rather
than have a series of various attempts that would put [CIT businesses} at risk."
Still, a bankruptcy filing presents considerable risk for CIT, as financial
companies have struggled to stay afloat in Chapter 11 amid anxiety from
customers. CIT hopes to solicit enough approval for a bankruptcy plan that would
get it in and out of court quickly, people familiar with the matter said. A
separate person familiar with CIT's plans said the company would aim to get in
and out of bankruptcy in one to two months.
CIT's bankruptcy filing, if it occurred, would be made at the holding-company
level, leaving its other businesses to operate outside Chapter 11.
CIT's balance sheet is weighed down by some $54 billion in total debt. The
company's fortunes turned sour amid the recent credit crunch and a "junk" credit
rating, which cut off the company's ability to raise money through bonds and
short-term debt called commercial paper. Meanwhile, CIT had made bad bets on
real-estate and commercial loans, leaving it without needed cash to meet looming
debt obligations.
CIT's practice of raising money from debt markets to lend to customers became
untenable amid high costs for such funds and an inability to charge similar
rates on its loans. CIT's profit margins faltered and the company tapped $2.3
billion in capital from the government's Troubled Asset Relief Program.
The company's crisis reached a fever pitch over the summer, when the
government determined the company's failure wouldn't significantly roil the
fragile economy. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. denied CIT access to a loan
guarantee program that would have allowed the company to charge lower interest
rates on its bonds.
CIT scrambled to revamp its balance sheet with debt payments coming due. A
group of bondholders gave CIT $3 billion in rescued financing on the condition
it present a restructuring plan by Oct. 1.
CIT shares dropped 45% in regular trading Wednesday, and were down another
4.1% at $1.16 after hours.
-By Mike Spector, The Wall Street Journal; 212-416-2572; mike.spector@wsj.com;
Kate Haywood, Dow Jones Newswires; 212-416-2218; kate.haywood@dowjones.com; and
Aparajita Saha-Bubna, Dow Jones Newswires, 617-654-6729; Aparajita.Saha-Bubna@
dowjones.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
09-30-091805ET
Copyright (c) 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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